what would a gig ether card buy you on a intel pci bus? correct me if i am wrong but the pci bus can only transfer data at max. arround 85meg per sec. it seems that the pci bus would be a huge bottle neck on a gig. network.
what would a gig ether card buy you on a intel pci bus? correct me if i am wrong but the pci bus can only transfer data at max. arround 85meg per sec. it seems that the pci bus would be a huge bottle neck on a gig. network.
As I am sure you know one byte is made of eight bits. So in order to get the max speed of a Gigabi Ethernet card in MegaByte we would have to divide by 8. this gives us 125 MB/s. So the maximum speed of a Gigabit Interface is 125 MB/s. 20 percent is lost in packet headers. So lets say that about 100 MB/s is left.
The PCI bus is often 32 bit wide and runs at 33 Mhz, giving it a theoretical speed of about 130 MB/s. So the Gigabit Ethernet card will NOT be a problem. But then you will have to fill these 100 MB/s that this Gb interface supplies. This is probably done from your harddrives. Most hard drives cant even reach as high transfer speeds as 100 MB/s. But let us just say they can. The HDD and the Gb card would have to share the 130 MB/s of the PCI bus. Leaving each one with about 65 MB/s. So 65/s is the theoretical max speed. In reality you might get 50.
As someone suggested you could use either 64 bit wide PCI busses or 32 bit wide running at 66 Mhz. Either way giving twice the speed. In theory about 266 MB/s. Reality = 200
I think that covers it all, right? I will be more than happy to answer any more questions.