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My bandwidth decreases significantly when I try to use Sophos XG versus Sophos UTM.

I have both my sophos UTM and Sophos XG setup as virtual machines on the same host with identical resource allotments (8vCPUs/8GB of ram). When I'm using the Sophos 9.X UTM everything is fine I am able to achieve my ISP speeds (50/10) without any trouble. If I cut over to the XG and use that I see below 10 on both down/up speeds. There doesn't appear to be a difference if I have IPS on or off, web filter on or off.

This is being used on the home license so I know that there is a limitation on the XG of 4 vCPUs/6GB but I gave it more just to see what happens and while I can see the counts within XG i'm guessing it isn't actually using all of that.

Is there something else I am missing?



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  • I am also experiencing this same issue, which is very disheartening considering the features of the XG Firewall. In production, I have Sophos UTM 9.3 with no issues bringing down 60Mbps. I have installed Sophos XG on similar hardware, and it can't even do 3 Mbps with 1 firewall rule, no IPS or app/web filters.

    I figured it could be the mainboard NIC, so I installed two PCI-E Intel® 82574L controllers - same deal. It seems as though Sophos XG is missing a ton of drivers... everything links up at 1000Mbps/Auto/Full-Duplex, but the performance is crud. CPU and Memory is fine (though Load calcs are confusing...). It is imperative that Sophos XG supports 802.11Q vlans on Intel® 82574L.

    I have tried changing NAT policies, QoS, DSCP marking, rules with no web/app/malware filters, rules with everything set - makes no difference.

    It is a simple HP Compaq DC7900: (better hardware than the UTM 9.3)
    CPU family Intel Core 2 Duo
    CPU nominal frequency 3.16GHz
    Processor socket LGA 775
    8 GB RAM
    2 x Intel® 82574L PCI-E
    80 GB HDD
    Same problem using mainboard NIC.

    Anyone else having issues? I have not run it in a VM - but if it can't support specific NIC hardware, the VM-allocated on top might experience the same fate. Might be worth changing the type of hardware for the VM NIC.

    Was hoping that a new release of Sophos XG would address these -assumably- driver/hardware issues... but there's no news on when we can expect an update.
  • 8 vCPU? you might want to test it with fewer cores. If a software does not take advantage of additional cores, you will effectively slow down your VM by adding vCPUs/cores. They have to be scheduled all the same time, and if host os or other VMs need only one(!) core, they will prevent scheduling of all 8 cores at the same time!
    I strongly suggest using 4 vCPUs maximum
  • The VM might have a significant performance boost. If the host OS has a proper driver, and XG detects this and uses a paravirtualized NIC driver, this might bring the cure for now.

    I just bought a Zotac CI323 will try the XG firewall on it directly
    Currently I am running UTM9 in a Hyper-V VM with only 2 vCPUs and get easily 100 MBps with IPS and ATP on (no webfilter though).
  • The original XG vm had 4vCPUs and 6GB of ram but showed the same symptoms.
  • My current UTM9 VM on the same host has no issues at all with 8vCPUs and 8GBs of ram (could probably scale it back but its working fine).
  • JohnDoe2, what are the hardware specs of the host running your UTMv9 and XG VMs? Specifically the mainboard and NICs?
    I believe this is simply a hardware compatibility issue with the Sophos XG, similar to my experience.
    I do not have the option of running VMs on top the HP DC7900 as the chipset does not support virtualization. Sophos XG needs to run on bare metal. I could easily spin up the XG in a VM on another workstation, but that is not my intended solution architecture.

    Is there a published hardware (mainboard/chipset/NIC) list for Sophos XG compatibility?
    I honestly thought that installing the Intel 82574L NICs would solve the issue, as they are one of the most prolific in the industry...
  • I'm using a Supermicro board on the ESXI Host (MB: X9SCL-F). Link to the board: www.supermicro.com/.../X9SCL-F.cfm

    The NICS are Intel 82574L Gigabit (LAN) and Intel 82579LM Gigabit (WAN).

    I could setup another box and install this outside my VM environment but if possible I would like to keep it as a VM.
  • I have Sophos XG setup as virtual machine  with 2vCPUs Dual Core with 4gb of ram.

    When I'm using the WIFI Direclty from the ISP Modem everything is fine. I am able to achieve my ISP speeds (190 down /16 up)  witch is what I am paying for 200mpbs down / 16 mbps Up.

    If I access the internet using  the XG  I see below 10 down/ and 5 up speeds. I recently install this so there are no ip rules and there are just 3 port forward rules for other VMs

    This is  on the home license. What can be happening? I saw another post but there is not answer of what may be the issue.

    Thanks

    Yoel

  • The secret is to turn off tcp and udp flood in the IPS tab.

    Ian

  • How do you this in XG?, I am running today at 4mbps.  it is really slow while I am paying for 200mbps