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Sophos XG VM dropping all traffic after a while - IPS CPU Settings changed

(English and preferred German :))

Hello all, 

i encountered an error a few times right now. 

When IPS is enabled (or even if its not) and you have multiple cores added via the admin console (cli), than after a while the complete routing will fail. It is not possible to send traffic betweens zones, LANS or to the internet. 

Replicable? Yes, kinda. 

My Virtual machine got 8 CPUS (i read somewhere it only supports 6, is it correct?) and maybe thats the fault, that ips will use 2 cpu's which are not supported. I cannot replicate it for a specific timing, it comes and goes after a few minutes or sometimes days. Workaround: Disable IPS in services tab of the xg. 

Version: SFVH (SFOS 18.0.1 MR-1.HF050520.2)

IPS Settings:

console> show ips-settings
-------------IPS Settings-------------
stream on
lowmem off
maxsesbytes 0
maxpkts 80
enable_appsignatures on
http_response_scan_limit 65535
search_method ac-bnfa
sip_preproc enabled
sip_ignore_call_channel enabled
inspect untrusted-content

-------------IPS Instances------------
IPS CPU
1 0
2 1
3 2
4 3
5 4
6 5
7 6
8 7

 

Why did i increase the IPS-Instances? I only get about 40Mbyte/s when copying files through network zones on Gig-Link speed. Sadly it's not better after the change, i guess because it won't "share" those instances. My CPU is doing nothing with 20% load. Disabling IPS for the Rule helps (but i want to have ips enabled ;)). Tweaked around some IPS-Settings though, for example disable Windows IPS Signatures when im connecting to Linux Machines.

 

I hope someone can relate :) 



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Parents Reply
  • Hi,

    for home licence only 4 cores and 6gb of ram. When using XG in a VM you need to ensure you have locked CPUs and Ram to the XG instance.

    Also you need to ensure that the CPUs are real not hyper threading if you want performance and secondly you need to turn off power saving features on those CPUs. The CPUs running snort will not ramp up to full performance unless running a high speed, if you still suffer low throughput try tuning a number of long download sessions to see if that causes the CPU to ramp up.

    CPU load of 20% is probably a CPU low speed performance.

    Ian

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